7 Best Investment Apps for Beginners in Europe (2026) — Tested

We tested Trade Republic, XTB, Revolut, eToro, Interactive Brokers, Degiro, and Lightyear for beginners. Fees, fractional shares, ETF savings plans, user experience, and which app works best depending on your country and goals.

21 min czytania

7 Best Investment Apps for Beginners in Europe (2026) — Tested

Choosing your first investment app can feel overwhelming. There are dozens of brokers available to European investors, each claiming to be the best. Fees are confusing, regulatory frameworks vary by country, and the wrong choice can cost you real money in hidden charges or poor execution.

We tested seven of the most popular investment apps available to European beginners in 2026. We opened accounts, deposited real money, executed trades, set up savings plans, and evaluated the full experience. This is not a sponsored list — it is a practical comparison based on actual use.

How We Evaluated

We scored each app across six criteria that matter most to beginners:

  1. Fees — Commission per trade, ETF savings plan costs, FX fees, inactivity fees
  2. Available instruments — Stocks, ETFs, bonds, crypto, fractional shares
  3. Savings plans — Automated recurring ETF purchases
  4. User experience — Onboarding, app design, learning resources
  5. Regulation and safety — Regulatory body, deposit insurance, segregated accounts
  6. Country availability — Which EU/EEA countries can use it

Quick Comparison Table

App Best For Commission ETF Plans Fractional Regulation Countries
Trade Republic Overall beginner Free Yes (auto) Yes BaFin (DE) 17 EU
XTB Central/Eastern Europe Free (< EUR 100K/mo) Yes (manual) Yes KNF (PL) + others 13 EU
Revolut Casual investors Free (limited) No Yes Multiple 30+ EU/EEA
eToro Social/copy trading Free (spread) No Yes CySEC (CY) 27 EU
Interactive Brokers Serious beginners EUR 1.25/trade Yes Yes Multiple (incl. US SEC) 30+
Degiro Low-cost ETFs Free (core list) No No BaFin (DE) / AFM (NL) 18 EU
Lightyear Fee transparency Free Yes Yes FCA (UK) / Estonia 20 EU

1. Trade Republic — Best Overall for Beginners

Overview

Trade Republic is a German neobroker that has rapidly become one of the most popular investment apps in Europe. It offers commission-free trading, automated ETF savings plans, and a clean mobile-first experience. In 2026, it holds a full German banking license and offers IBAN accounts with interest on cash balances.

Fees

Fee Type Amount
Stock/ETF buy/sell EUR 1 per trade
ETF savings plan Free
Account maintenance Free
Cash interest Up to 4.0% (variable, on uninvested cash)
FX fee (non-EUR instruments) Included in spread
Withdrawal Free

The EUR 1 per trade fee is technically not "commission" — it is a settlement fee charged by the exchange partner (LS Exchange). For savings plans, there is no fee at all, making it ideal for monthly investing.

What We Liked

  • Automated savings plans: Set up a monthly VWCE or IWDA purchase from EUR 1. It runs automatically — true set-and-forget.
  • Cash interest: Up to 4.0% on uninvested cash (up to EUR 50,000). Your emergency fund and investment cash earn meaningful interest.
  • Simple interface: The app is intentionally minimal. Beginners are not overwhelmed with charts, indicators, and order types they do not understand.
  • German banking license: Full deposit insurance up to EUR 100,000 via the German deposit guarantee scheme.

What We Did Not Like

  • Limited order types: Only market and limit orders. No stop-loss, trailing stop, or conditional orders.
  • Single exchange: All trades execute on LS Exchange (Hamburg). Liquidity and spreads can be slightly worse than Xetra during off-hours.
  • No desktop app: Mobile-only (web version is available but basic).

Verdict

Trade Republic is the best all-round choice for European beginners who want to set up an automated ETF savings plan and not think about it. The combination of free savings plans, cash interest, and simplicity is hard to beat.

Best for: Monthly ETF investors, hands-off beginners, anyone wanting cash interest.

2. XTB — Best for Central and Eastern Europe

Overview

XTB is a Polish-origin broker that has expanded across Europe. It is regulated by KNF (Poland's Financial Supervision Authority) and multiple other EU regulators. XTB offers commission-free stock and ETF trading up to EUR 100,000 per month, making it one of the most generous free-trading platforms available.

Fees

Fee Type Amount
Stock/ETF buy/sell (< EUR 100K/mo) Free
Stock/ETF buy/sell (> EUR 100K/mo) 0.2% (min EUR 10)
ETF savings plan N/A (manual recurring available)
Account maintenance Free (if active)
Inactivity fee EUR 10/month (after 12 months of no activity)
FX fee 0.5%
Withdrawal Free

What We Liked

  • Truly free trading: Up to EUR 100,000/month in turnover with zero commission. For most beginners, this means years of free trading.
  • Fractional shares: Buy EUR 10 of any stock or ETF. No need to save up for a full share of Amazon or CSPX.
  • Strong research and education: XTB offers market analysis, trading courses, and webinars. The educational content is above average for a free broker.
  • IKE account for Polish residents: XTB is one of the few brokers offering a dedicated IKE (tax-advantaged retirement) account where you can invest in ETFs.
  • Desktop platform: xStation 5 is a full-featured desktop trading platform — far more capable than most neobroker interfaces.

What We Did Not Like

  • Inactivity fee: EUR 10/month after 12 months of no trading. This is easy to avoid (just make one trade per year), but it is worth knowing.
  • FX fee of 0.5%: If you buy USD-denominated ETFs (most global ETFs), the 0.5% currency conversion fee adds up. On a EUR 500 monthly investment, that is EUR 2.50/month.
  • No automated savings plans: You can set reminders, but there is no automated recurring purchase feature like Trade Republic offers.

Verdict

XTB is the top choice for investors in Poland and Central/Eastern Europe, especially thanks to the IKE account option. The free trading threshold is generous, and the platform is more feature-rich than most neobrokers.

Best for: Polish investors (IKE), active beginners, those who want a desktop platform.

3. Revolut — Best for Casual Investors

Overview

Revolut is primarily a digital banking app that includes investment features. It is not a dedicated broker, but its investment offering has matured significantly by 2026. For someone who already uses Revolut for daily banking https://revolut.com/referral/?referral-code=rafa9jcta!MAR1-26-AR, adding investments within the same app is convenient.

Fees

Fee Type Amount
Stock/ETF buy/sell (Standard plan) 1 free trade/month, then EUR 1
Stock/ETF buy/sell (Plus/Premium/Metal) 3-unlimited free trades/month
ETF savings plan Not available
Account maintenance Free (Standard) to EUR 13.99/mo (Metal)
FX fee 0% (during market hours, Standard: up to EUR 1,000/mo)
Custody fee 0.12%/year (on holdings above EUR 10,000 on Standard)

What We Liked

  • All-in-one app: Banking, currency exchange, crypto, and stock investing in one place. If you already use Revolut for daily banking, adding investments takes seconds.
  • Fractional shares from EUR 1: Buy EUR 1 worth of any stock or ETF. The lowest barrier to entry of any platform.
  • Excellent FX rates: Revolut's currency exchange is among the best for retail customers, which matters for multi-currency investing.
  • Easy onboarding: If you already have a Revolut account, investing is enabled within minutes — no separate KYC process.

What We Did Not Like

  • Limited for serious investors: No savings plans, no advanced order types, no bond trading.
  • Custody fee on Standard: The 0.12%/year custody fee on holdings above EUR 10,000 makes it expensive for larger portfolios. Upgrading to Plus (EUR 2.99/mo) removes this.
  • Regulatory complexity: Revolut's investment services are provided through different entities depending on your country (Revolut Trading Ltd in the UK, Revolut Securities Europe UAB in Lithuania). The regulatory framework is less straightforward than a traditional broker.
  • Limited ETF selection: Fewer ETFs available than dedicated brokers. Some popular UCITS ETFs may be missing.

Verdict

Revolut is best for casual investors who want to dip their toes into investing without opening a separate brokerage account. It is not ideal for serious, long-term ETF investing — for that, Trade Republic or XTB are better choices. But for buying your first EUR 100 of stock, Revolut's convenience is unmatched.

Best for: Existing Revolut users, casual investors, very small amounts.

4. eToro — Best for Social and Copy Trading

Overview

eToro pioneered the "social trading" concept — a platform where you can view, follow, and automatically copy the portfolios of other investors. It is popular with beginners attracted by the idea of replicating the strategies of experienced traders.

Fees

Fee Type Amount
Stock/ETF buy/sell Free (spread applies)
Spread (typical for popular stocks) 0.15-0.30%
ETF savings plan Not available
Withdrawal fee USD 5
Inactivity fee USD 10/month (after 12 months)
FX fee (EUR to USD) 0.5% (1.5% for non-USD currencies)
Minimum deposit USD 50

What We Liked

  • Copy trading: Follow successful investors and automatically replicate their trades. For beginners who want exposure to investing without making individual decisions, this is genuinely useful.
  • Social features: A feed of investor activity, portfolio discussions, and market commentary. It makes investing feel less isolating.
  • Wide instrument range: Stocks, ETFs, crypto, CFDs, commodities — almost everything in one platform.
  • Fractional shares: Buy from USD 10.

What We Did Not Like

  • USD-centric: All accounts are denominated in USD. European users pay FX conversion fees on every deposit and withdrawal.
  • Spreads instead of commissions: "Free" trading is funded by wider bid-ask spreads. On popular stocks the cost is small (0.15%), but on less liquid instruments it can be significant.
  • CFD risk: eToro prominently offers CFDs (Contracts for Difference), which are high-risk leveraged instruments. 77% of retail CFD accounts lose money on eToro (as disclosed on their website). Beginners can easily stumble into CFD trading without understanding the risks.
  • Withdrawal fee: USD 5 per withdrawal is annoying for small accounts.
  • No real ETF savings plans: No automated recurring investment feature.

Verdict

eToro is interesting for its social and copy trading features, but the USD-centric structure, hidden spread costs, and CFD exposure make it less ideal for straightforward European ETF investing. Use it for copy trading if that appeals to you; use something else for your core ETF portfolio.

Best for: Social/copy trading enthusiasts, those wanting to learn from other investors.

5. Interactive Brokers — Best for Serious Beginners Ready to Level Up

Overview

Interactive Brokers (IBKR) is a US-headquartered global brokerage with the widest instrument selection, best execution, and most sophisticated platform available to retail investors. It is not the most beginner-friendly — the learning curve is steep — but it is the platform you will graduate to if you start elsewhere and get serious about investing.

Fees

Fee Type Amount
Stock/ETF buy/sell (Tiered) EUR 1.25 min (0.05% of trade value)
Stock/ETF buy/sell (Fixed) EUR 3.00 (varies by exchange)
ETF savings plan Available (recurring orders)
Account maintenance Free
FX fee 0.002% (2 basis points) — the lowest in the industry
Inactivity fee None (removed in 2021)
Withdrawal 1 free/month, then EUR 8

What We Liked

  • Unmatched instrument selection: Stocks, ETFs, bonds, options, futures, forex, mutual funds — across 150+ markets worldwide. If it trades, IBKR probably offers it.
  • Best FX rates: At 0.002%, IBKR's currency conversion is 250x cheaper than Revolut and 25x cheaper than XTB. For investors buying USD-denominated ETFs with EUR, this saves real money.
  • Best execution quality: IBKR's SmartRouting technology ensures you get the best available price across multiple exchanges. The difference versus single-exchange neobrokers can be 0.1-0.5% per trade.
  • Powerful platform: Trader Workstation (TWS) and the IBKR mobile app offer every tool a serious investor could need — portfolio analytics, risk metrics, tax reporting, backtesting.
  • Multi-currency accounts: Hold EUR, USD, GBP, CHF simultaneously without forced conversion.
  • Global regulation: Regulated by the US SEC/FINRA, UK FCA, Irish CBI, Luxembourg CSSF, and others. One of the most heavily regulated retail brokers in the world.

What We Did Not Like

  • Complex interface: The desktop platform (TWS) is overwhelming for beginners. The mobile app is better but still more complex than Trade Republic or XTB.
  • Not truly free: While EUR 1.25 per trade is cheap, it is not free. For someone investing EUR 100/month, the EUR 1.25 fee represents 1.25% of the transaction.
  • Onboarding is slow: Account verification can take 1-2 weeks and requires more documentation than neobrokers.
  • Overkill for simple ETF investing: If all you want is a monthly VWCE purchase, IBKR's power is wasted on you.

Verdict

Interactive Brokers is not where most beginners should start, but it is where serious investors end up. If you are investing more than EUR 500/month, hold a multi-currency portfolio, or want access to bonds and options, IBKR is the most cost-effective and powerful choice.

Best for: Investors with larger portfolios (EUR 10K+), multi-currency needs, those who want the broadest instrument selection.

6. Degiro — Best for Low-Cost Core ETF Investing

Overview

Degiro is a Dutch-origin broker (now part of flatexDEGIRO, regulated by BaFin) known for its low-cost ETF investing. It offers a "Core Selection" of ETFs that can be traded for free (one free buy per ETF per month), making it attractive for cost-conscious ETF investors.

Fees

Fee Type Amount
Stock buy/sell (Xetra) EUR 2.00
Core Selection ETF (1 free/mo) Free
Core Selection ETF (additional) EUR 1.00
Non-core ETF EUR 2.00 + EUR 1.00 handling
ETF savings plan Not available
Account maintenance Free
FX fee 0.25% + EUR 10 AutoFX or manual conversion
Connectivity fee EUR 2.50/year per exchange used

What We Liked

  • Free Core ETFs: The Core Selection includes popular ETFs like IWDA, CSPX, VWCE, and many others. One free purchase per month per ETF is ideal for monthly DCA investing.
  • Low overall costs: Even non-core trades are cheap at EUR 2.00.
  • Straightforward platform: The web and mobile interfaces are clean and functional. Not as polished as Trade Republic, but more informative.
  • Wide European availability: Available in 18 EU countries.

What We Did Not Like

  • No fractional shares: You must buy whole shares. IWDA trades at ~EUR 95 per share, so the minimum investment is higher than platforms offering fractional shares.
  • No savings plans: Manual purchases only. You need to log in and buy each month.
  • FX fees are high: 0.25% plus the AutoFX fee structure is expensive for USD-denominated instruments. This makes Degiro less attractive for S&P 500 ETFs compared to IBKR.
  • Connectivity fee: EUR 2.50/year per additional exchange is minor but adds up if you trade across multiple exchanges.
  • Lending of shares: Degiro's basic account lends your shares to third parties (securities lending). You can opt for a Custody account to prevent this, but it restricts some features.

Verdict

Degiro is a solid choice for European investors who want to buy one or two Core Selection ETFs monthly and pay nothing in commissions. The lack of fractional shares and savings plans holds it back compared to newer neobrokers, but the free Core ETF trades are genuinely valuable.

Best for: Cost-conscious monthly ETF buyers, investors who want access to the Core Selection.

7. Lightyear — Best for Fee Transparency

Overview

Lightyear is a newer European investment app (founded 2020, headquartered in Estonia) that emphasizes transparency and low FX fees. It is regulated by the Estonian Financial Supervision Authority and the UK FCA.

Fees

Fee Type Amount
Stock/ETF buy/sell (EU exchanges) Free
Stock/ETF buy/sell (US exchanges) Free
ETF savings plan Yes (automated)
Account maintenance Free
FX fee (EUR to USD) 0.35%
FX fee (EUR to GBP) 0.35%
Inactivity fee None
Withdrawal Free

What We Liked

  • Truly free trading: No commission on EU or US stocks and ETFs. No hidden settlement fees.
  • Competitive FX: 0.35% FX fee is higher than IBKR (0.002%) but lower than XTB (0.5%) and significantly lower than Revolut (outside free allowance) or eToro (0.5-1.5%).
  • Automated savings plans: Monthly recurring purchases, similar to Trade Republic.
  • Fractional shares: From EUR 1.
  • Clean, modern interface: Well-designed mobile app with a focus on long-term investing.
  • Multi-currency accounts: Hold EUR, USD, and GBP simultaneously, converting only when you choose.

What We Did Not Like

  • Smaller company: Lightyear is newer and smaller than the other brokers on this list. While regulation provides protection, some investors prefer the stability of larger, more established firms.
  • Limited instrument range: No bonds, no options, no crypto. Stocks and ETFs only.
  • Estonian regulation: While valid EU regulation, some investors may be less familiar with or trusting of Estonian financial supervision compared to BaFin or KNF.
  • Growing pains: Some features are still being rolled out. Availability varies by country.

Verdict

Lightyear is a strong contender for beginners who want free trading, automated savings plans, and good FX rates in a modern app. It is less established than Trade Republic or XTB, but its transparent fee structure and multi-currency accounts are appealing.

Best for: Fee-conscious beginners, multi-currency investors, those wanting automated plans with transparent FX.

How to Choose: Decision Matrix

Use this matrix to match your profile with the right app:

Your Profile Best Choice Runner-Up
Complete beginner, want simplicity Trade Republic Lightyear
Polish investor, want IKE XTB N/A
Already use Revolut, want to try investing Revolut Trade Republic
Want to copy other investors eToro N/A
Investing EUR 500+/month, want best execution Interactive Brokers Degiro
Want free ETFs, cost is top priority Degiro (Core Selection) Trade Republic
Want modern app with good FX rates Lightyear Trade Republic
Multi-currency portfolio (EUR + USD + GBP) Interactive Brokers Lightyear

Do You Need More Than One App?

Many experienced European investors use multiple brokers:

  • Trade Republic or Lightyear for automated monthly ETF savings plans (free, simple).
  • Interactive Brokers for larger trades, bonds, or multi-currency positions.
  • XTB for the IKE tax-advantaged account (Polish investors).

There is nothing wrong with this approach, but tracking your portfolio across multiple brokers becomes a challenge. This is where a portfolio aggregation tool like Freenance becomes essential.

Tracking Your Investments Across All Apps

The biggest practical problem with using one or more investment apps is getting a unified view of your finances. Your ETF savings plan is at Trade Republic, your IKE is at XTB, your emergency fund is at Revolut, and maybe you have some individual stocks at Degiro. Each app shows you its own slice, but none shows the complete picture.

Freenance solves this by letting you connect and track all your accounts in one dashboard:

  • Unified portfolio view: See your total investment value across all brokers, plus savings accounts and other assets.
  • Asset allocation: Understand your actual allocation (equities, bonds, cash, real estate) across all accounts.
  • Performance tracking: Track your overall portfolio performance, not just individual account performance.
  • Financial Freedom Runway: Calculate how many months your combined assets would sustain your lifestyle.
  • Net worth over time: See the big picture — your total financial progress, updated as your accounts sync.

Whether you use one broker or five, Freenance gives you the complete picture that no single broker app provides.

What to Invest in as a Beginner

Once you have chosen your app, the next question is: what should you buy? For beginners, the answer is almost always a low-cost, globally diversified ETF. Here are the three most common starting choices:

Option 1: VWCE (Vanguard FTSE All-World)

  • 3,700+ stocks, developed + emerging markets
  • TER: 0.22%
  • One ETF, maximum diversification

Option 2: IWDA (iShares MSCI World)

  • 1,480 stocks, developed markets only
  • TER: 0.20%
  • Slightly cheaper, no emerging markets

Option 3: CSPX (iShares S&P 500)

  • 500 US stocks
  • TER: 0.07%
  • Lowest cost, US-only

For most beginners, VWCE or IWDA is the best starting point. Set up a monthly savings plan, invest consistently, and do not check the app every day. Wealth building is boring — and that is exactly the point.

FAQ

Which investment app is safest in Europe?

All seven apps listed are regulated by EU or equivalent authorities. Your investments (stocks, ETFs) are held in segregated accounts, meaning they are separated from the broker's assets and protected if the broker goes bankrupt. Cash deposits are covered by deposit guarantee schemes up to EUR 100,000 (or equivalent) in most EU countries. Interactive Brokers has the broadest regulatory coverage; Trade Republic has a full German banking license.

Can I transfer my portfolio between brokers?

Yes, most European brokers support incoming and outgoing portfolio transfers (ACATS-equivalent in Europe). The process typically takes 1-4 weeks and may involve a fee (EUR 10-25 per position) from the sending broker. Check with both brokers before initiating a transfer.

What is the minimum amount to start investing in Europe?

With fractional shares, you can start with as little as EUR 1 (Trade Republic, Revolut, Lightyear). Degiro requires buying whole shares (e.g., ~EUR 95 for one IWDA share). There is no practical reason to wait until you have a large sum — start with what you can afford.

Do I need to pay taxes on my investments?

Yes. Tax treatment varies by country, but all European countries tax investment gains in some form (capital gains tax, wealth tax, or deemed income tax). Most brokers provide annual tax statements, but they do not file taxes on your behalf. Consult a tax professional in your country or use your country's specific tax guide.

Should I use a savings plan or buy manually?

For beginners investing a fixed amount monthly, automated savings plans are superior. They enforce discipline, eliminate timing decisions, and are usually free or cheaper than manual trades. If your broker offers savings plans (Trade Republic, Lightyear, Scalable Capital), use them.

The Bottom Line

The best investment app for a European beginner in 2026 depends on your specific situation, but here is the simplified recommendation:

  • Most beginners: Start with Trade Republic. Free savings plans, cash interest, simple interface.
  • Polish investors: Use XTB for the IKE account, potentially Trade Republic for additional investing.
  • Already using Revolut: Try investing within Revolut for small amounts, but consider a dedicated broker for serious investing.
  • Investing EUR 500+/month: Consider Interactive Brokers for the best execution and lowest FX costs.

Whichever app you choose, the most important step is to start. Open an account, set up a monthly savings plan for a global ETF, and let time and compounding do the work. Then track everything — across all your brokers and accounts — in Freenance.

This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation of any specific broker. Fees, features, and availability may change. Always verify current information on each broker's website before opening an account.

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